What is System Utilities? Types of System utilities.

What is System utilities:-

Let's understand about system utilities:-

System utility programs perform tasks related to the maintenance of the computer system. These are the packages which are loaded into computer during time of installation of operating system. They are used to support ,enhance, expand and secure existing programs and data in the computer system.

System utility mainly consists of the following functions;

1.Disk Compression:- It increases the amount of information  that can be stored on a hard disk by compressing all information stored on a hard disk.
e.g.DiskDoubler, SuperStor Pro etc.

2.Disk Fragmenter:- It detects computer files whose contents are broken across  several locations on the hard disk and moves the fragments to one location to increase efficiency. It can be used to rearrange files and unused space on your hard disk.
e.g.Diskeeper, Defraggler etc.

3.Backup Utilities:- It can make a copy of all information stored on a disk and restore either the entire disk or selected files.

4.Disk Cleaners:- It is used to find files that have not been used for long time. This utility also serves to increase the speed of a slow computer.
e.g. BlechBit Cleaner etc.

5.Anti-Virus:- It is the utility which is used to scan computers for viruses and prevent the computer system files from being corrupt,
e.g. KasperSky, AVG, Avast etc.

6.Text Editor:- It is a program that  facilitates the creation and correction of text. A text editor supports special commands for text-editing.i.,e you can write, delete ,find and replace words. lines, paragraph etc.e.g.MS-Word, Notepad etc.

Tips:- 

  • Adobe Page Maker:- It is a typesetting tool formely widely used for desktop publishing.
  • Fully Backup:- It contains a copy of every program data and system file on a computer.
  • Firmware:- It is a combination of software and hardware e.g. .- ROM,PROM and EPROM.
  • Freeware:- It is commonly used for copyrighted software that is given away for free by it's owner.
  • CAD(Computer Aided Designer):- It is a software that is used by architects , engineers, drafters and other to create precision drawings.

  • Also utilities software  can do?:-

utility software examples and meaning
utility software

Utility programs are software programs that add functionality to your computer system
or help your computer perform better than ever. System utilities includes various types of software like antivirus, backup, disk repair, file management, security, and networking programs. Utilities can also be applications such as screensavers, font and icon tools, and desktop enhancements. Some utility programs help keep your computer free from unwanted software such as viruses or spyware, while others add functionality that allows you to customize your desktop and user interface. In general, programs that help make your computer better are considered utilities. And unlike water and electric bills, computer utilities don't send you a bill every month!

In a computer system there is a  utility program or software utility intended to analyze the system, configure, monitor, and maintains the computer system from risks. A computer utility software is smaller than a normal program in their size and may be installed by default by the operating system or you can install utility software separately.

 Computer Antivirus Software :-

The computer Antivirus software referred to as an antivirus software, AV, Antivir etc. An Antivirus is a software utility that are designed to protect your computer system from viruses, high risks or network against computer viruses. If a virus is detected in your computer system, your computer displays a warning that says if the virus should be quarantined, removed, ignored, or deleted from your system permanently.

  • Notes:-

Utility programs also assists with the management of computer functions, resources and files. You can ensure complete password protection and keep your systems virus free using different utility programs.

Utility program is a system application that executes a specific task, generally pertaining to optimal maintenance or operation of the system resources. Operating systems such as Windows, macOS and Linux come with their own set of utility programs to maintain and execute different utility functions such as formatting, compressing, scanning, exploring and much more.

What is Magnetic Tape:-

The magnetic tape is made up of  a plastic film-type material coated with magnetic materials to store data permanently. Data can be read as well as recorded. It is usually 12.5mm to 25mm wide and 500m to 1200 m long.
Magnetic tapes hold the maximum data ,which can be accessed sequentially. They are generally used to store backup data or that type of data, which is not frequently used or to transfer data from one system to another. Magnetic tape is a type of physical storage for different kinds of data. 
Magnetic tape is considered as an analog solution, such as solid state disk (SSD) drives. 
Magnetic tape has been a major storage for audio and binary data storage for several decades, and is still part of data storage for some systems. A sequential storage medium used for data collection and backup. The first electronic storage medium, magnetic tape is made of flexible plastic with one side coated with a ferromagnetic material. Tapes were originally open reels but were superseded by cartridges and cassettes of many sizes and shapes. In magnetic tape data can be read as well as recorded for the future use.

What magnetic tape is used for?

Magnetic tape is a very functional and convenient material. With the properties of a magnet mixed with the self-adhesive characteristics of tape, the possibilities of the things you can create are virtually endless. Magnetic tape is the oldest technologies for storing electronic data. Magnetic tape is used for primary and backup storage medium, magnetic tape remains well-suited for archiving because of its high capacity storage. It is low cost and has long lasting durability.

While tape can not compete with other types of storage. Magnetic tape is still used in many industries in which magnetic tape storage is a valuable storage technology. There are many motion picture production companies record their footage on a magnetic tape. The industries like oil and gas has used magnetic tape for many years to capture the market, transport and store the data. Because oil exploration occurs outside the data center and tape is a good medium to transport the data back from the oil field.

Uses of magnetic tape:-

1.Magnetic Recording (recording tape)

2.Storing Data (inside hard disk)

3.Warehouse shelving

4.Attaching tools to machines

5.Hanging signs/displays

The magnetic tape has a variety of versatile uses and purposes, and it can be used almost anywhere.

Various Types Of Magnetic Tape as follows:
JVCC MAG-01-W (labeling inventory, writing)
JVCC MAG-01 (signs, crafts)
JVCC MAG-02 (industrial and home storage). 


Read about SSD
Read about  Floppy Disks
Know More about HDD(Hard Disk Drive)
 

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